Security and Governance in Burkina Faso
Overview of the Current Situation
Three years after Captain Ibrahim Traoré assumed leadership in Burkina Faso through a coup d’état, the military has seen increased support in terms of weaponry, and the number of Volunteers has grown significantly. However, the security situation on the ground has shown little improvement.
Security Challenges
Terrorist organizations continue to maintain control over significant regions within the country, and the level of violence remains high. Reports indicate that the number of attacks in 2024 and 2023 is comparable to previous years, but the number of casualties has doubled. In the past two years, nearly 16,000 individuals have lost their lives due to these attacks.
Impact on Civil Liberties
Recent observations highlight a reduction in freedoms, with human rights organizations noting an increase in arbitrary detentions and limitations on political, union, and press freedoms.
Global Terrorism Ranking
Currently, Burkina Faso holds the position of the most terrorism-affected country worldwide, marking a significant challenge three years after initial assurances of peace.
Leadership and Reforms
Despite the ongoing challenges, Captain Traoré’s reform initiatives have gained substantial support among the Burkinabé population, contributing to his increased popularity since taking office.
