EXPLAINERNews|CorruptionGuinea elections: Who’s running and what’s at stake?Military ruler Mamady Doumbouya is set to legitimise his rule after barring key opposition challengers.
On Sun, Dec 28, 2025, Guinea will conduct a presidential election. This marks four years since General Mamady Doumbouya's coup, which interrupted the nation's democratic process. With significant opposition figures excluded, Doumbouya is anticipated to…
On Sun, Dec 28, 2025, Guinea will conduct a presidential election. This marks four years since General Mamady Doumbouya's coup, which interrupted the nation's democratic process. With significant opposition figures excluded, Doumbouya is anticipated to maintain his leadership in the resource-rich country.
Guinea, with a population of 15 million, is a leading exporter of bauxite and holds vast reserves of iron ore, diamonds, gold, and uranium. The government aims to leverage these resources, particularly the Simandou mine, to enhance employment and revenue. Recent policies have increased mining exports, but concerns about governance remain.
The elections will see about 6.7 million registered voters, with voting conducted through an absolute majority system over two rounds, for a seven-year presidential term. Campaigns commenced on Nov 28 and ended on Dec 25. The elections will be observed by approximately 10,000 representatives from various international organizations.
Key opposition figures have been barred from participating. Cellou Dalein Diallo, a prominent opposition leader, and Alpha Conde, former president, have been excluded due to legal and administrative barriers. Sidya Toure is also among those excluded, primarily due to residency requirements.
This marks four years since General Mamady Doumbouya's coup, which interrupted the nation's democratic process.
General Mamady Doumbouya is the favored candidate. Other candidates include:
Aboulaye Yero Balde - Front for Democracy in Guinea Makale Camara - Front for National Alliance Faya Millimono - Liberal Bloc Ibrahima Abe Sylla - New Generation for the Republic Abdoulaye Kourouma - Rally for Renaissance and Development Mohamed Nabe - Alliance for Renewal and Progress Elhadj Bouna Keita - Rally for a Prosperous Guinea Mohamed Cherif Tounkara - Independent
Despite its mineral wealth, Guinea faces economic challenges such as low literacy rates and high unemployment. The government is focusing on the Simandou mine to generate revenue for infrastructure development. However, concerns about corruption persist.
In 2009, security forces killed and assaulted protesters in Conakry. A trial led to the conviction of former military leader Moussa Dadis Camara and others. Despite a historic verdict, Doumbouya's pardon of Camara has disappointed many victims seeking justice.
Based on reporting by Al Jazeera.
