Humanitarian workers face rising attacks in Eastern DR Congo

Humanitarian Challenges in Eastern DR Congo

In eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DR Congo), humanitarian workers are encountering increasing risks due to escalating insecurity. The United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) reported 48 incidents involving aid personnel in December 2025. Of these, half occurred in South Kivu, representing an increase of ten cases from November.

North Kivu and Ituri follow in the number of incidents, indicating persistent instability in these regions. These provinces have experienced prolonged conflict involving government forces, local militias, and armed groups competing for territorial and resource control, impacting both civilians and humanitarian workers.

The majority of incidents in December consisted of burglaries, thefts, and break-ins. Aid workers also faced movement restrictions, intimidation, threats, and assaults. Consequently, there is a reduction in travel and operational activities, making it more challenging to reach vulnerable communities.

Despite the increase in incidents in South Kivu towards the end of the year, North Kivu remains the most affected province in 2025, accounting for 46% of all incidents. This is attributed to shifting conflict lines and a significant concentration of humanitarian efforts.

The heightened threats underscore the fragile security conditions in eastern DR Congo, where humanitarian organizations continue to operate under persistent risk to provide aid to millions affected by the ongoing conflict.

Based on reporting by Africanews.