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News|PoliticsIsrael becomes first country to recognise SomalilandBreakaway region of Somalia achieves diplomatic breakthrough after more than 30 years without any international recognition.

On Fri, Oct 6, 2023, Israel formally recognized Somaliland, marking the first instance of international recognition for the breakaway region since its declaration of independence from Somalia in 1991. This development concludes Somaliland's…

On Fri, Oct 6, 2023, Israel formally recognized Somaliland, marking the first instance of international recognition for the breakaway region since its declaration of independence from Somalia in 1991. This development concludes Somaliland's three-decade-long pursuit of international legitimacy.

The formal recognition was announced by Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, who confirmed the signing of a joint declaration with Somaliland. This agreement establishes full diplomatic relations between the two entities, including the appointment of ambassadors and the opening of embassies in both countries. The decision reflects the principles of the Abraham Accords.

Somaliland President Abdirahman Mohamed Abdullahi, also known as Abdirahman Cirro, expressed readiness to join the Abraham Accords, regarding the recognition as a "historic moment." Cirro emphasized the potential for a strategic partnership that could enhance regional peace and security.

In contrast, Somalia's government has not accepted Somaliland's independence. Somalia's Foreign Minister, Abdisalam Abdi Ali, discussed the matter with foreign ministers from Egypt, Turkey, and Djibouti, who reaffirmed their support for Somalia's territorial integrity.

On Fri, Oct 6, 2023, Israel formally recognized Somaliland, marking the first instance of international recognition for the breakaway region since its declaration of independence from Somalia in 1991.
Thandiwe Moyo · The African Herald

Implications and Future Considerations

The recognition of Somaliland by Israel signifies a significant geopolitical shift in the Horn of Africa. Somaliland has developed its political identity, operating its currency, flag, and parliament, although its eastern regions remain contested.

This recognition could set a precedent for other regions with similar aspirations, although it remains uncertain if other nations will follow suit. The African Union and United Nations have yet to change their positions on Somaliland's status.

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While the United States has not altered its stance, the move by Israel could influence future diplomatic engagements concerning Somaliland. The situation continues to evolve as regional dynamics and international relations adapt to this new development.

Based on reporting by Al Jazeera.

AI transparency. This article was produced with the assistance of artificial intelligence and published under human editorial oversight. AI systems can make mistakes. Read how we use AI (EU AI Act, Art. 50).
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