Senegal reports 17 deaths in rare rift valley fever outbreak
## Health Alert: Rift Valley Fever Outbreak in Senegal
Health Alert: Rift Valley Fever Outbreak in Senegal
Senegal's health authorities have reported 17 fatalities due to a significant outbreak of Rift Valley Fever (RVF), marking the country's most severe instance in decades.
Dr. Boly Diop, head of RVF surveillance at the Ministry of Health, confirmed 119 cases since the outbreak was identified on Thu, Sep 21, 2023, with the majority occurring in northern livestock-producing regions.
Rift Valley Fever is a mosquito-borne viral disease primarily affecting livestock, such as cattle, goats, and sheep. Human infection can occur through mosquito bites or contact with infected animals, especially during slaughter or birthing processes. While many cases are mild, severe infections can lead to brain inflammation, eye damage, or hemorrhagic fever, which may be fatal.
Senegal's health authorities have reported 17 fatalities due to a significant outbreak of Rift Valley Fever (RVF), marking the country's most severe instance in decades.
The World Health Organization indicates that herders, farmers, and slaughterhouse workers are most at risk. Climate change, with its patterns of heavy rains followed by hot weather, is facilitating mosquito breeding, thereby increasing the potential for outbreaks.
During Senegal's last major RVF epidemic in the 1980s, over 200 fatalities were recorded. Current health recommendations include preventive vaccination of livestock and enhanced mosquito control measures to mitigate further spread.
Based on reporting by Africanews.
