South African soldiers dismantle illegal mining activities near Johannesburg
## Deployment of Troops to Combat Illegal Mining
Deployment of Troops to Combat Illegal Mining
South African military forces have been deployed to areas with high crime rates near Johannesburg to dismantle illegal gold mining operations. This action led to the abandonment of equipment by illegal miners, as reported by local authorities.
The joint operation by the police and army resulted in the recovery of tools used for illegal mining activities, including generators and drill machines. These tools were documented during the operation.
Miners' makeshift camps, including trenches with food supplies and personal items, were dismantled. The site in Randfontein, located approximately 40 kilometers west of Johannesburg, was cleared as part of the operation.
This deployment is part of a broader government initiative to address crime in high-risk areas, including regions in the Western Cape province and Gauteng. The initiative targets illegal mining activities, which are prevalent due to numerous abandoned mine shafts in these areas.
South African military forces have been deployed to areas with high crime rates near Johannesburg to dismantle illegal gold mining operations.
The activity of illegal miners, known locally as “zama zamas” , is a significant concern. They operate without government licenses, often under hazardous conditions. Provinces such as the North West and Mpumalanga also face similar challenges with illegal mining.
There are approximately 30,000 illegal miners in South Africa, exploiting around 6,000 abandoned mine shafts. The illegal mining trade, particularly in gold, is valued at over $4 billion annually, primarily benefiting criminal syndicates. The involvement of migrants from neighboring countries in this trade has heightened tensions within local communities.
President Cyril Ramaphosa has announced that the troop deployment will be complemented by other measures, including enhancing anti-gang units and forming illegal mining task teams. The authorities also plan to collaborate with the National Prosecuting Authority to dismantle these criminal networks by targeting their leadership, finances, and logistics.
Based on reporting by Africanews.
